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Home loans

Home loan deposits, features and approval

Buying capacity has three different parts: the cash you need upfront, the repayments you can manage, and the amount a lender is prepared to approve. Use these answers to work through each part before committing to a property.

Prepared by NewGen Finance Brokers · Updated

How much can I borrow for a home loan?

Borrowing power depends on income, expenses, debts, dependants, deposit, credit profile, lender policy, and interest-rate buffers.

Use the calculator for a starting estimate, then list anything it does not capture. The result is not a lender assessment or an approval.

Further reading: Moneysmart: choosing a home loan

What deposit do I need to buy a house in Sydney?

Deposit needs depend on price, lender, LMI, schemes, and settlement costs. Sydney buyers commonly compare 5%, 10%, and 20% deposit pathways.

For an $800,000 purchase, 5%, 10% and 20% deposits are $40,000, $80,000 and $160,000 respectively. These figures exclude buying costs and do not establish eligibility for a particular loan or scheme.

Further reading: Moneysmart: choosing a home loan

Should I get pre-approval before house hunting?

Pre-approval can help set a realistic range before inspections and offers, but it still depends on final property, valuation, documents, and lender conditions.

Give the broker any auction or contract deadline. Ask what remains conditional, when the approval expires and what needs checking for the property you choose.

Further reading: Moneysmart: choosing a home loan

Does lenders mortgage insurance protect me?

Lenders mortgage insurance, or LMI, protects the lender if a borrower defaults. It does not insure your repayments or remove your debt obligations. Ask whether LMI applies, how much it costs, and whether a suitable guarantee scheme or lender exemption changes the requirement.

Further reading: Moneysmart: lenders mortgage insurance

What is the difference between offset and redraw?

An offset is a linked transaction account whose balance reduces interest charged on the loan. Redraw provides access to extra repayments already paid into the loan, subject to lender rules. Compare fees, access restrictions and any rate premium; get tax advice if the property may become an investment.

Further reading: Moneysmart: offset accounts

Should I choose a fixed, variable or split home loan?

A fixed rate gives repayment certainty for its fixed period. A variable rate can change and may offer more flexibility. A split loan combines both. Compare extra-repayment limits, offset access and early-exit costs against your plans rather than relying on an interest-rate prediction.

Further reading: Moneysmart: choosing a home loan

Does pre-approval guarantee I can buy at auction?

No. Pre-approval is conditional, and the lender still needs to accept the property and satisfy outstanding conditions. Before bidding, ask your broker to check the approval conditions and discuss the contract with your solicitor or conveyancer. Do not treat a calculator estimate as pre-approval.

Further reading: Moneysmart: buying a house

What if the bank valuation is lower than my purchase price?

A lower lender valuation can reduce the loan available at the intended LVR and leave a funding gap. Give your broker the valuation outcome, agreed price and contract dates promptly. Discuss financing options and obtain legal advice about your contractual obligations before relying on another valuation.

Further reading: CommBank: valuations and loan-to-value ratio

Can an unused credit card limit reduce my borrowing power?

Yes, lenders can take available credit limits into account even when the current balance is zero. Include every open card when estimating borrowing power. Ask how reducing a limit would change your particular assessment before closing accounts or moving money needed for settlement.

Further reading: ANZ: factors affecting borrowing power

Should I tell my broker about a job change before settlement?

Yes. Tell your broker promptly about a job change, reduced hours, new debt or other material change before settlement. Ask whether the lender needs updated evidence or a reassessment. Do not assume an earlier approval still applies to a different financial situation.

Further reading: About NewGen and its services

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